International trade law has always been about tariffs. Tariffs were on Woodrow Wilson’s mind when he delivered his famous Fourteen Points in 1918, proposing the removal of all economic barriers …
The following essay by Mahemud Tekuya is a summary of his recently published article (under the same title) in Environmental Law Reporter. Mr. Mahemud is a Ph.D./JSD candidate in International Law …
Are you a law pupil passionate concerning worldwide legislation? CIFILE is seeking remote volunteers from around the world to assist with our groundbreaking research study on the codification of global …
This essay is written by Gabriel Eckstein, Professor of Law at Texas A&M University, director of the TAMU Law Program in Energy, Environmental, and Natural Resources Systems, and director of the International Water …
A ‘new generation’ of sponsorship agreements for deep sea mining operations between The Metals Company (TMC) subsidiaries and their sponsoring states is evolving. On May 29th, 2025 The Republic of …
A Case Note on X v. Cyprus (Application No. 40733/22) Introduction & Background of the Case In the case of X v. Cyprus, on 27 February 2025, the European Court …
This essay is written by Regina M. Buono, Principal at Aither, and Gabriel Eckstein, Professor of Law at Texas A&M University, and director of the International Water Law Project. It first appeared …
On 22 July 2025, a Stockholm Chamber of Commerce (SCC) emergency arbitrator ordered Armenia to refrain from any further steps aimed at the expropriation of the Electric Networks of Armenia …
Russia’s withdrawal from the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands didn’t make global headlines—but it probably should have. At first glance, a wetlands convention may seem an unlikely casualty of war. Yet, …
Introduction On 18 March 2025, Poland, Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia introduced their withdrawal from the 1997 Convention on the Prohibition of the Usage, Stockpiling, Production and Transfer of Anti- Employee …